![]() As mentioned, Surrealism was a spawn of the movement known as Dadaism, an "art and literary movement reflecting nihilistic protests of all Western culture. Its founder French writer André Breton (1896-1966), at first a Dadaist, wrote three papers about Surrealism -- in 1924, 1930, and 1934, and opened a working studio to promote "surrealist research." What Surrealism accomplished was to "emphasize the role of the unconscious in creative captivity" and at the same time "employed the psychic unconscious in a more orderly and serious manner." Surrealists harnessed elements that brought conscious and unconscious thought "into one blinding vision of pure emotion."
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